Dr. Fiaz Fazili
Infrastructure development undoubtedly has undergone remarkable changes, epitomized by the transformation of excellent road connectivity like the National Highway 44 (NH44), seamlessly integrating regions and cultures. A recent road trip from Srinagar Kashmir to the twin city of Jammu Tawi, by NH44 through the scenic stretches showcased this marvel of connectivity, evoking admiration and gratitude for its planners. The highway’s Swiss-like charm, meticulous construction, and functionality raise questions about who truly deserves credit for this transformative project.
National Highway 44 (NH 44) stretches over 3,800 kilometres, connecting Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir to Kanyakumari, passing through several states. The NH44 route in Kashmir is breathtaking, winding through lush green fields and majestic snow-capped mountains. The impeccable road condition and efficient design make the journey a transformative experience, reminiscent of driving through the Swiss Alps. The highway’s construction integrates modern engineering with the natural beauty of the region, creating an unparalleled travel experience. Despite occasional security-related disruptions, the journey was a blend of tranquillity and admiration. NH44’s seamless connectivity rekindles a sense of pride in the region’s potential, offering a glimpse of what Kashmir can achieve through thoughtful planning that transcends the narrow lens of sceptics.
The journey from Srinagar to Jammu, once fraught with risks, delays, and unpredictability, has undergone a remarkable transformation, thanks to the development of NH44. What was once a daunting, time-consuming trip has now become a smooth and efficient experience, reducing travel time to under five hours. This achievement is not just a testament to advancements in infrastructure but also a milestone in improving connectivity, safety, and regional development.
The road’s metamorphosis reflects meticulous planning and execution, harmonizing natural beauty with modern engineering. As travellers /commuters glide through the scenic landscapes of the region, flanked by lush greenery and snow-capped mountains, the road offers a Swiss-like experience. Its well-maintained pathways, strategically placed tunnels, and bridges are symbols of progress that inspire admiration and gratitude.
A Symbol of Transformation; Once plagued by poor maintenance and hazardous conditions, the Srinagar-Jammu highway has undergone a remarkable transformation. Rugged terrains and treacherous bends have been replaced with smooth roads, advanced tunnels, and modern bridges, redefining travel in Jammu and Kashmir.
Now a source of pride, the high way boosts tourism, trade, and connectivity while reflecting global road standards. Its eco-friendly approach integrates infrastructure with nature, though further efforts are needed to enhance environmental preservation, strategically placed rest areas, and efficient toll systems. This highway stands as a testament to vision, determination, and progress.During my journey along NH44, I posed an apolitical question to my fellow passenger, my elder brother—an experienced road construction engineer. National and international expertise—about who truly deserves appreciation for this transformative connectivity. His response was unequivocal: Ministry of Roads lead by Mr. Nitin Gadkari. For decades, my brother and I have steered clear of politics and avoided political debates. Here, I’m simply sharing my feelings about an experience I had while driving on the road. With no hesitation, frank avowal he highlighted how visionary commitment to infrastructure development have redefined the road connectivity. My brother spoke with admiration about Gadkari’s approach, his focus on sustainable development, avoiding controversial statements and his ability to execute ambitious projects with efficiency and purpose. Hon’ble Minister of Roads emphasis on durability, safety, and innovation in road building has set new benchmarks, demonstrating what greats can be achieved when politics is set aside in favour of progress. The smooth highways, efficient tunnels, and strategic planning of NH44 are living examples of this vision. It is impossible not to join in appreciating this man who has transcended “ideologies,” to leave an indelible mark on the connectivity, transport and roads’ infrastructure. Regardless of one’s ideological stance, the work speaks for itself, proving that forward-thinking transformative workmanship can truly change lives and connect hearts. Union Minister Nitin Gadkari’s role in the modernization of road connectivity cannot be overlooked, as we have witnessed even on the Delhi-Lucknow and Taj Express highways.
Advancements on highways highlight a meaningful focus on sustainability and infrastructure development. Prioritising durability, safety, and efficiency first, such initiatives boost economic growth by enhancing connectivity, benefiting industries like agriculture, tourism, and small enterprises. Improved road network have opened new markets for farmers and entrepreneurs while making remote tourist destinations more accessible, bolstering the hospitality sector and regional development. Upgraded roads have made previously remote destinations more reachable for tourists without frequent road hassles of time consuming who wish to tour the valley in their own vehicles, drawing in more tourists and strengthening the hospitality industry.
Driving along NH44, particularly through the springtime scenery of almond and cherry blossoms, now with snow laden white blanket of winter evokes comparisons to Switzerland’s Interlaken. The highway’s smooth surface, aesthetic appeal, and functional design elevate it to global standards.Multi lane toll systems and well-maintained signage provide traveller’s /commuters with security and ease. This highlights that purposeful, transformative progress is achievable and an inspiration for other policymakers and implementer’s too for adopting a meaningful approach to other sectors of development in the valley.
Despite its achievements, NH44 is not without challenges:A suggestion (scope ) for improvement. We need more of urban centres along the highway necessitating better first aid ,rest rooms , refreshment outlets, hygienic washrooms , car repair and parking facilities. What I learnt from Quality improvement certification, there is always an alternative way of doing things (relook at plan do check and act PDCA is not the last chapter) also to improve upon frequency civilian traffic is to be stopped , often ruins the positive, upbeat atmosphere.2. Inclusivity: Marginalized communities along the highway must be integrated into the developmental benefits through employment and improved access to services. Addressing these issues is crucial for sustaining NH44’s successful launch.
Protecting Kashmir’s Heritage, Ecology, and Environment; Future infrastructure projects should emphasize environmental and cultural preservation. Key aspects include safeguarding green spaces, implementing eco-friendly practices, respecting historical landmarks, integrating aesthetics into development, and promoting sustainable progress. I am confident that policy planners and project executives must have collaborated with local experts and public representatives to ensure a balance between modernization and heritage conservation, securing Kashmir’s natural and cultural legacy.
Building Bridges, Not Walls; NH44 is more than just a highway—it represents collaboration and unity. Citizens can contribute by following traffic rules, keeping the highway clean, and promoting transparency. With NH44 generating significant toll revenue, a portion could be allocated to humanitarian initiatives. Establishing a not-for-profit cancer hospital in Kashmir could address the region’s rising cancer cases. Additionally, setting up an emergency and trauma hospital along NH44, with first aid centers every 100 kilometres and modern ambulances, would greatly enhance emergency response and traveller safety. A sincere appeal is made to Mr. Gadkari considered this for public welfare.
Improved connectivity as a testament to progress-NH44 is more than just a highway; it is a beacon of what can be achieved through visionary leadership and collaborative effort. Its Swiss-like experience and transformative impact on connectivity, economy, and culture are testaments to what is possible when purpose and execution align. As we admire the marvel of NH44, let us also draw inspiration to contribute to similar progress in other sectors too, when and where every road leads to opportunity, accessibility and prosperity,
The author is a Certified professional in policy analysis, project planning and Quality improvement reforms can be reached at drfiazfazili@gmail.com
