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Home Weekly Personality

Remembering Guru Dutt (1925-1964) On his birth anniversary

Kashmir Pen by Kashmir Pen
7 years ago
in Personality
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Guru Dutt’s real name was Vasanth Kumar Shivashankar Padukone .From   a telephone Operator to a  prominent film  actor , director and producer ,the Journey was  not  smooth and  free from  troubles  for this restless soul.

His core  team consisted of Abrar Alvi ( Screen play or story writer ) , V K Murthy   (Cinematographer ) and the comedian Johny walker .

In an Interview , Shri V K Murthy , his cinematographer , who worked with him in most of his brilliant classics like Pyaasa, Kaagaz Ke Phool and Sahib, Bibi Aur Ghulam informs as under.

“Working with him was a terrific experience. He worked on serious subjects, the intellectual type of work. He was hesitant to face the camera as actor, but he did so at my insistence. I was sure because he understood the roles so well.His process involved finalisation of the screenplay and dialogues. This involved many rewrites between him and Abrar Alvi. He could not critique his acting adequately, and so this job was up to Abrar or me . He would never compromise  with the way  he wanted his  film to turn out or with the way each scene needed to be  linked with the other.

He was an obsessive director, and until the shot came out just as he wanted he would continue with as many takes as he needed, without a break.

“Kaagaz Ke Phool” was India’s first Cinemascope film. We had seen it in foreign films, and Guru Dutt wanted to do something novel for this film. We were inspired by one man, Prabhu, the manager of 20thCentury Fox. They had come to India to shoot a film in Cinemascope and, after the shooting, left their lenses in their Indian office.Prabhu asked Guru Dutt if he would like to try the equipment. Guru Dutt was intrigued and we tried some shots, saw the rushes and decided that we would do Kaagaz Ke Phool in this format.

“Waqt ne kiya kya haseen sitam”was a milestone in terms of lighting.

He was a ‘normal’ person, very jovial. His lifestyle was that of a lower-middle-class person, and he maintained that despite his success. We often went to eat dosa and bhelpuri. We played cricket in the studio compound, and later, we prepared a badminton court with chattai.

I met him over drinks eight days before his death. He was perfectly fine then. I had warned him once or twice not to get excited and to stay calm. During his last days, he was very tense and people would not go near him. They would stay away.”

Guru Dutt  married the famous play back  singer Geeta  Dutt in 1953. It is widely believed that his close proximity to  one of his leading heroines   broke his family life .

Jab Hum Chalein  To Saaya Bhi Apna Na Saath De,

Jab Tum Chalo Zameen Chale Aasman Chale,

Jab Hum Rukein  To Saath Ruke Sham-e-bekasi,

Jab Tum Ruko Bahaar Ruke Chandni Ruke

( A Popular Poetic  Dialogue from his Movie Pyaasa that  remains a  “Time “ readers choice for  top 10 movies of all times )

(When I walk, even my shadow doesn’t  accompany me;

When you stroll , the earth and the sky  stroll with you.

When I discontinue , This evening  of helplessness  comes to stay along ,

 When you halt ,

The  spring comes to stay,

The  moonlight too takes rest .)

Guru Dutt   led an  undisciplined  personal life. He was a chain  smoker  , drank heavily, and quite often  left his house at sunrise and returned past midnight .

And then  One day, his wife  Geeta Dutt took the children with her  and went to live in  her  parental House . He sold his house and shifted to  a rented accommodation  at Peddar Road. To ward off loneliness ,  he took to heavy drinking  . He also  got addicted to sleeping  pills while trying  to treat his   sleep disorder and restlessness    .

Nothing helped him.He died an unnatural death  in 1964 at a young  age of thirty-nine .   Guru Dutt had scheduled appointments the next day of his death  with actress Mala Sinha for his movie Baharen Phir Bhi Aayengi, and Raj Kapoor to discuss making colour films .

Some believe it was  due to an accidental overdose of sleeping pills and alcohol.

Adds V K Murthy

“Before I shifted to Bangalore, I met him and Abrar Alvi. Guru Dutt told me, ‘I have become an orphan now. Gharwale nahi hain,  tum Bangalore ja rahe ho, Abrar doosra film likhne ke liye Madras ja raha hai. (My family is gone, you are going to Bangalore, Abrar is going to Madras to write for a film.). I have become an orphan. Kya karuun  mein?’’

Guru Dutt had three childen , Arun , Tarun and Neena . Tarun , the eldest  , also committed suicide . Arun is looking after his father’s  rich lineage . Neena  is married to  Actress Minu Mumtaz’s son.

Shy to face camera , he turned to direction and production. His movies are a class apart . His songs  explore   passionate human  situations with  intense lilting  poetry. He engaged  masters like Sahir , Majrooh , Shakeel and Kaifi Azmi as lyrics writers for his movies . The classics that he created include  Pyassa ( He  also acted as hero  in this Masterpiece apart from Producing and directing it) , kagaz ke Phool , Chaudavi Ka Chand , Sahib Beebi Aur Ghulam ,  CID, Mr and Mrs 55, Baazi and   Aar Paar . Who can  forget his movie songs like ,

(1) Badle Badle Meray Sarkar Nazar Aatay Hain..

(2) Dekhi Zamaane Ki Yaari

(3)Waqt ne kiyaa  Kyaa Haseen Sitam.

(4) Aaj sajan mohe aang Lagaa Lo

(5) Jaane woh Kaise log thhay Jin Ke

(6) Jinhe Naaz hai Hind Par Woh Kahaan Hain

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(7) Tang Aa Chuke Hain

(8) Piya aiso Jiya mein Samaayi Gayo Re

(9)  Na Jaao Saiyaan Chhurra Ke Baiyaan

(10) yeh Lo Mein Hari Piyaa

(11) Babu Ji Dheere Chalnaa

(12)  Kabhi aar Kabhi Paar

Some times I believe that he lived the  last days of  his life  exactly by    what  he sang  in his masterpiece PYAASA  …

lo Aaj hamne torr  diyaa rishta-e-ummeed

lo Ab kabhi Gilaa Na Kareinge kisi se hum

Gar Zindagi Mein Mil Gaye phir ittefaaq se

Poochheinge apnaa haal teri  bebasi se hum

Tang aa Chuke Hain Kashmakashe Zindagi Se Hum                       

Thukraa na Dein jahaan Ko Kahin Bedilli Se Hum      

 Autar Mota is a Blogger  , Translator and writes in English , Urdu , Kashmiri and Hindi.His write-ups have appeared in many national magazines and journals.

 

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