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Home REMINISCENCE

The Long Walk to Shimla: Mapping the Kashmiri Diaspora

Kashmir Pen by Kashmir Pen
2 months ago
in REMINISCENCE
Reading Time: 3 mins read
The Long Walk to Shimla: Mapping the Kashmiri Diaspora
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Syed Nissar H Gilani

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The Baisakhi Caravan
On the 13th of April, 1993, we departed Jammu in a special coach bound for the mountain air of Shimla. As we crossed into the heart of Punjab, the world outside our windows erupted in the vibrant rites of Baisakhi. The roadside was a kaleidoscope of color, with crowds adorned in their finest traditional attire. Our journey through Jalandhar and Ludhiana was unhurried; punctuated by frequent stops for tea and lunch, the rhythmic pace of the road meant we did not reach the gates of Shimla until the stroke of midnight.
This was my maiden voyage to the “Queen of Hills.” Despite the late hour, our hosts had secured rooms in an impeccable hotel—warm, quiet, and pristine. To my profound astonishment, the entire staff, from the attendants to the Manager, were Kashmiri—most hailing from my own jurisdiction of Dooru Shahbad. It seemed word of our arrival had traveled faster than our coach; they were in a state of high readiness, receiving us with a familial warmth that transcended professional duty. Exhausted, we bypassed a formal dinner for a hurried cup of tea and crispy snacks. From my bed, I watched the lights of Shimla glitter through the dark silhouettes of the pines, looking for all the world like a scattering of pearls across the valley.

The author with staff members at Shimla. (April. 1993)
A Kashmiri Morning in the British Capital
I woke the next morning to the crisp air of the mountains and a breakfast that felt like a homecoming: steaming Noon Chai topped with thick cream, fluffy omelets, and handmade parathas dripping with butter. Surrounded by my own townsfolk, the hotel felt less like a commercial establishment and more like a home away from home.
Before our Gypsy whisked us away toward the landscapes of Kufri, I insisted on a walk through the main markets. Shimla’s history as the Summer Capital of the British Raj is etched into every stone. Developed in the likeness of Murree—now in Pakistan—the town remains a testament to British engineering, most notably the Kalka-Shimla Railway, a scenic marvel that cuts through dense forests and rugged peaks.
Beyond the architecture, Shimla is a city of political ghosts. It was here, at the Retreat, that Indira Gandhi and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto signed the Shimla Agreement in 1972. Thinking of Bhutto’s eventual assassination and Mrs Gandhi’s assassination made the serene mountain air feel heavy with the irony of history.
The Guardians of the Trail
Our primary host was Mr. Mohd Yousuf Rather of Zamalgam, Doru shahbad the head of the Kashmiri Laborers’ Union. He provided a sobering account of the difficulties faced by our laborers in the far-flung reaches of Himachal. He spoke of Noorpur, a town where Kashmiri-speaking settlers have lived since pre-Partition days, when migrant laborers traveled the distance from Kulgam to Punjab on foot. Though my tight schedule, unfortunately, prevented me from visiting Noorpur—a regret I still carry—the spirit of that “Kashmir away from home” was felt everywhere.
Our task—a census of the migrant laborers of Dooru Shahbad, documenting their wages, work hours, and plight—was completed and promptly submitted to the District Collector and the Labor Commissioner.
A Legacy of Hospitality
The care we received remains vivid in my memory. Mr. Ismail, a young manager from Mantapura, Dooru, treated us to coffee and ice cream at the prestigious, star-category Holiday Home Himachal. Another gentleman guided us through the historic Old Post Office and the winding “down ways” of the city.
At a gathering of the Kashmiri community, I was presented with Himachal shawls an
d small souvenirs. These were not mere tokens; they were expressions of love and respect for their brothers from back home. Today, it is heartening to know that Mr. Yousuf has settled back in his village of Zamalgam Doru with his progeny, having finally passed the “guard” of the Shimla union to the next generation

Syed Nissar H. Gilani is a former civil servant from the administrative service. He is an awardee of the prestigious Moulana Abul Kalam Azad Award from the UP Cultural Academy for his translated work into Urdu of “Kashmir” by Sir Francis Younghusband, can be reached at nisargilani57748@gmail.com

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