There is an unsettling disconnect between image and reality, between what people are perceived to be and what they truly represent in terms of ethical stature, scholarly depth, and societal utility, Dr. Fiaz Maqbool Fazili
Dr. Fiaz Maqbool Fazili
The haunting adage, “When small men begin to cast big shadows, it means the sun is about to set,” transcends mere poetry. It serves as a chillingly accurate diagnostic tool for civilizations in declines and societal decay.. This evocative image captures a profound truth: the disproportionate influence of the petty, the unprincipled, and the intellectually or morally diminished is not a sign of societal vitality, but a symptom of impending twilight. It signals a decay in the moral and structural foundations that sustain healthy societies. In our contemporary era, characterized by pervasive cynicism, fragmented media landscapes, and a perceived vacuum of genuine apolitical leadership, the unsettling rise of “false leaders” in the shape of CEO’s , Director, Head , Manager, Officer, Socialite, even philanthropist compels us to ask: Are we witnessing this ominous lengthening of shadows precisely because authentic leadership is no longer nurtured, valued, or even possible within our current systems?
The metaphor operates on multiple levels. The “small men” represent individuals lacking the essential qualities of true leadership: wisdom, integrity, vision, courage, humility, and a commitment to the common good beyond self-interest. Their “smallness” is not necessarily physical, but moral, intellectual, and spiritual. The “big shadows” symbolize the outsized influence, power, and visibility they attain – influence disproportionate to their actual merit or capacity. This inflation of influence occurs not because these figures grow larger, but because the “sun” – representing the collective light of societal virtue, shared values, critical discernment, institutional integrity, and genuine wisdom – is sinking low on the horizon. As this light diminishes, even small objects cast grotesquely elongated, distorted shadows. The impending “sunset” signifies the collapse of the moral and institutional order that once filtered and elevated true leaders while constraining the ambitions of the unworthy.
Kashmir, once revered for its intellectual tradition and resilience, now grapples with a troubling paradox—the rise of individuals whose influence far exceeds their merit. Across professional, socio-religious, and civil society spheres, mediocrity masquerades as leadership, casting long shadows over a society in decline.The Illusion of Influence is in every society, when there are those who cast long shadows not because of the strength of their substance, but because of the angle of the spotlight. I know of a socialite—always in a signature attire—who is seen wherever cameras flash, always seated in front rows, nodding approvingly as praises are sung, often about himself. He is not alone. An engineer who never misses an opportunity to voice his opinions—on everything from environmental science to traffic engineering, speaking with the confidence of a master of all trades. At public events and discussions, he is often found basking in self-praise or surrounded by those who echo his sentiments. But when you set aside the noise and apply your own quiet methods of assessing depth—through critical questions, nuanced dialogue, or contextual understanding—you quickly realize how thin the substance really is. Beneath the surface of verbosity lies superficiality. Yet, society continues to elevate such figures, mistaking visibility and loudness for intellect. It’s a troubling reflection of our times, where some are overrated not for what they contribute, but for how well they perform in the theatre of self-promotion. Our public spaces, seminars, and social functions are increasingly occupied by such personalities—men and women elevated more by visibility than by virtue. These individuals become symbols of success, celebrated not for depth but for presence. Their credentials rarely withstand scrutiny. Scratch the surface, and beneath the polish lies surprising superficiality. Yet, they command influence, often shaping public opinion, guiding discourse, and monopolizing platforms where genuine thinkers and doers are sidelined. This phenomenon—of the overrated taking center stage—is not without consequence. It dulls merit, disheartens authenticity, and creates a culture where optics overpower integrity. The long shadows of these small men deceive many, but eventually, shadows fade—and substance endures. This is not a blanket indictment, nor an expression of cynicism. Rather, it is a reflective critique of a trend that is weakening the intellectual, moral, and civic fibre of our society. There is an unsettling disconnect between image and reality, between what people are perceived to be and what they truly represent in terms of ethical stature, scholarly depth, and societal utility
Manufactured Influence in an Apolitical Vacuum;Many of these figures thrive in an “apolitical discourse space,” evading accountability while wielding outsized influence. They avoid firm stances, opting instead for vague, crowd-pleasing rhetoric. Their prominence is curated—through social media, networking, and mutual back-scratching—creating an illusion of indispensability. Meanwhile, those engaged in real work—teachers, doctors, grassroots activists—remain unseen, their contributions ignored for lack of self-promotion.
Professional Pretenders;In academia, medicine, and journalism, titles often overshadow tangible contributions. Grand degrees, high rated profiles and affiliations mask hollow output. Some dominate symposiums but evade classrooms; others excel in TV debates but falter in clinics. True professionals—those dedicated to patient care, ethical reporting, or rigorous research—are sidelined, while mediocrity thrives on borrowed jargon and donor-driven optics.
Socio-Religious Gatekeepers;More alarming is the rise of half-learned religious figures who replace scholarship with sensationalism. Unlike past scholars—steeped in humility and deep learning—today’s self-appointed guardians thrive on polarization, moral policing, and emotional manipulation. They preach but rarely engage with modern challenges—mental health, gender equity, scientific literacy. Instead of guiding, they gatekeep, controlling access to religious legitimacy and public morality.
Civil Society’s Selective Activism; Even within civil society circles, this shadow phenomenon is pervasive. Even NGOs and activists are not immune. A handful monopolize funds and visibility, recycling rhetoric without grassroots impact. Their activism is selective—loud on popular issues, silent on uncomfortable truths. Token events and press releases substitute for real change, while dissenters are marginalized. The result? A civil society that mirrors the very systems it claims to challenge. Their activism is often selective—silent on uncomfortable issues, loud on popular ones. They are quick to claim credit, but reluctant to face criticism or undergo independent evaluation. Rather than creating an ecosystem of community participation and transparency, they build echo chambers where dissent is discouraged, and genuine reformers are pushed to the margins.
Our Collective Complicity-The shadows lengthen because we let them. We elevate personalities without scrutiny, share unverified content, and confuse articulation with wisdom. A charismatic speaker becomes a “thought leader”; a prolific tweeter, an “intellectual.” We crave easy heroes, fearing complexity. In doing so, we enable hollow leadership, eroding trust and direction.
The Path Forward; The solution lies in recalibrating our metrics of influence—valuing verifiable action over visibility, character over charisma. We must celebrate those who work silently: doctors in understaffed hospitals, teachers in remote villages, journalists upholding ethics amid pressure. True leaders need not demand applause; their legacy lies in quiet integrity.
Shorten the Shadows; Let us begin to celebrate those who work quietly in hospitals without posting selfies, who teach in remote villages without being on panel discussions, who refuse to compromise truth for popularity. Let us honour the voices that speak truth to power and yet remain accessible to the powerless. In sum, the long shadows of small men and women are not inevitable—they are symptoms of a deeper societal ailment: our loss of discernment, our hunger for easy heroes, and our fear of complex truths. If Kashmir is to reclaim its intellectual legacy, moral clarity, and civic strength, it must confront this phenomenon honestly and courageously. We must stop mistaking noise for wisdom, familiarity for virtue, and prominence for indispensability. The true heroes of our community—past and present—have never demanded applause. They simply did the right thing. In their silent sincerity lies our hope. Kashmir’s intellectual and moral revival demands courage—to reject noise, to question prominence, and to shorten the shadows of undeserved influence. Only then can we ensure that leadership is earned, not manufactured. The sun need not set if we choose to lift it higher.
It is time to let the light rise higher so that these long shadows no longer deceive us. Let intellect be matched by humility, prominence by performance, and influence by integrity. Only then will we be led by tall individuals whose shadows are proportionate—and earned.
The Author is a Surgeon at Mubarak hospital, Healthcare policy analyst, Certified Professional in Quality improvement in Hospitals can be reached at drfiazfazili@gmail.com

